All vulnerabilities

CVE-2025-31115

Use after free in multithreaded lzma (.xz) decoder

Description

Use after free in multithreaded lzma (.xz) decoder

In XZ Utils 5.3.3alpha to 5.8.0, the multithreaded .xz decoder in liblzma has a bug where invalid input can at least result in a crash (CVE-2025-31115). The effects include heap use after free and writing to an address based on the null pointer plus an offset. Applications and libraries that use the lzma_stream_decoder_mt function are affected.

The Haskell xz-clib library vendors and builds the C implementation. The xz package does not use the multithreaded decoder and is therefore unaffected.

Patch Available

Fix available through Seal Security. 

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Fix without upgrading
Score
8.7
Severity
High
Ecosystem
APT
Publish Date
November 14, 2025
Modified Date
November 14, 2025
Score Vector
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Affected Versions